30% of Locals in FCT Community Diagnosed with Hypertension

Introduction to the Health Crisis in Kaba Community

An Abuja-based medical practitioner, Dr. Ikechukwu Orji, says 30 per cent of community members screened at Kaba, a community in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), were found to be hypertensive. Dr. Orji, the Head of the Primary Health Care Department for Kwali Area Council, made the disclosure on Wednesday during a free medical outreach he led to the Kaba community in Abuja.

Preliminary Findings and Concerns

He revealed that preliminary screenings in Kaba also showed that 10 per cent had abnormal blood sugar readings, indicating probable diabetes. The medical expert described the finding as “deeply concerning,” noting that the diabetes rate was more than triple the national average of three per cent. “The Kaba results follow a trend of high disease burden recorded in other FCT communities over the past six weeks,” Orji said, citing statistics from other Primary Health Care (PHC) centers: Gariki PHC- 47 per cent hypertensive and 10 per cent diabetic, Kagini PHC- 40 per cent hypertensive and 14 per cent diabetic.

Comparative Analysis and Call to Action

Orji stressed that the national average for diabetes was three per cent, but in Kaba, it was already at 10 per cent, calling for urgent action to address the situation. Amid an “alarming surge” in hypertension and diabetes, he called for the adoption of the Federal Government’s Task-Shifting and Task-Sharing (TSTS) policy to improve healthcare delivery in rural communities. “This is where the task-shifting policy is important. It allows non-physician healthcare workers to manage uncomplicated cases of hypertension and diabetes under the supervision of doctors,” Orji said. He added, “This approach aims to reduce the burden on hospitals and improve access to healthcare in rural areas.”

Community Response and Appreciation

Residents of the community commended the organisers for their efforts. Mrs Favour Samuel, a beneficiary, said: “I came fasting and tested for fasting blood sugar. I really appreciate their service. This will create more awareness, to know what’s in your body, to know how to take care of yourself,” she said. Another resident, Mr Charles Edo, said: “I am the first person on the list. They say that my test is successful. They say that I’m okay,” he said. The Village Head, Mr Yahaya Ibrahim, expressed gratitude for the initiative, which he believed, would improve the health and wellbeing of his people.

Conclusion

The high rates of hypertension and diabetes in Kaba community are a cause for concern, and the adoption of the Task-Shifting and Task-Sharing policy could be a step towards addressing this issue. By allowing non-physician healthcare workers to manage uncomplicated cases under the supervision of doctors, the burden on hospitals can be reduced, and access to healthcare in rural areas can be improved. The community’s appreciation for the free medical outreach is a positive indication that such initiatives can make a significant difference in the lives of the people.

FAQs

  • Q: What percentage of community members in Kaba were found to be hypertensive?
    A: 30 per cent of community members screened were found to be hypertensive.
  • Q: What is the national average for diabetes in Nigeria?
    A: The national average for diabetes is three per cent.
  • Q: What policy is being suggested to address the high disease burden in rural communities?
    A: The Task-Shifting and Task-Sharing (TSTS) policy is being suggested to improve healthcare delivery in rural communities.
  • Q: How does the Task-Shifting policy aim to improve healthcare delivery?
    A: The policy allows non-physician healthcare workers to manage uncomplicated cases of hypertension and diabetes under the supervision of doctors, aiming to reduce the burden on hospitals and improve access to healthcare in rural areas.

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