Introduction to the Case
A Federal High Court sitting in Abuja is to consider a deregistration suit instituted by the National Forum of Former Legislators (NFFL) against the African Democratic Congress (ADC) and four other political parties. The suit cites alleged constitutional and electoral infractions against the parties.
Background of the Suit
The court has, therefore, fixed February 16 for the hearing of the constitutional suit, which seeks to compel the enforcement of provisions governing the registration and continued operation of political parties in Nigeria. The suit, marked FHC/ABJ/CS/2637/2025, was filed by the NFFL against the ADC, Accord Party, Zenith Labour Party, Action Alliance (AA) and the Action Peoples Party (APP).
Allegations Against the Parties
The forum of former federal and state lawmakers is asking the court to order the deregistration of the affected parties, alleging persistent failure to meet mandatory constitutional and electoral benchmarks as stipulated in the 1999 Constitution (as amended). Central to the suit is Section 225A of the Constitution, which empowers relevant authorities to withdraw recognition from political parties that fail to satisfy prescribed performance standards and statutory obligations.
Objectives of the Suit
The NFFL is seeking what it described as a “clear and authoritative judicial interpretation” of the section, with a view to strengthening constitutional compliance within the nation’s multi-party system. National Coordinator of the NFFL, Raphael Igbokwe, argued that the continued existence of political parties that consistently fall short of constitutional thresholds undermines democratic accountability and weakens the country’s electoral process.
Rationale Behind the Action
The forum stressed that the legal action is not driven by partisan considerations but by a broader concern for constitutionalism, electoral integrity and democratic consolidation. It further noted that the proliferation of weak and non-compliant political parties places unnecessary strain on electoral administration, creates confusion among voters, and offers little value to democratic competition.
Conclusion
The NFFL reiterated its commitment to protecting democratic institutions and strengthening constitutional governance. The outcome of this suit could have significant implications for the political landscape in Nigeria, as it seeks to ensure that all political parties adhere to the constitutional requirements that govern their existence and operation.
FAQs
- Q: What is the basis of the suit filed by the NFFL against the ADC and other parties?
A: The suit is based on alleged constitutional and electoral infractions, specifically the failure to meet mandatory constitutional and electoral benchmarks. - Q: Which section of the Constitution is central to the suit?
A: Section 225A, which empowers authorities to withdraw recognition from non-compliant political parties. - Q: What is the NFFL seeking from the court?
A: A clear and authoritative judicial interpretation of Section 225A to strengthen constitutional compliance. - Q: Why is the NFFL taking this action?
A: To protect democratic institutions, strengthen constitutional governance, and ensure electoral integrity.
